Sunday, May 24, 2020

Youth Involvement in Church - 4016 Words

ABSTRACT This descriptive study sought to determine the reasons for involvement of the youth in Sunday services and youth fellowships in Day By Day Christian Church in Muntinlupa. The findings indicate that the respondents find the sermon of the pastor encouraging and inspiring, and that is the primary reason for their Sunday service involvement. Most of the respondents attend the youth fellowship because ‘they want to know God more through Bible study’. Problem Statement: The aim of the research is to find out the reasons why young people choose to involve themselves in Day By Day Christian Church in Muntinlupa City. To attain this main objective, the research hopes to provide answers to these specific questions: 1. What†¦show more content†¦This seems to be a conservative study of the average time a young person spends surfing the web every week. Some studies indicate that it even reaches up to almost 12 hours a week. According to Forrester Research, the amount of time people spend on the Internet has increased 121% since 2005 over the last five years and the internet use is 12 hours per week for18-30 year olds (2010) In that same message given by the pope mentioned earlier, he also added that in a contemporary culture that has the tendency to exclude God and consider faith only relevant to the private sphere, he encouraged youth to strengthen their faith, exclaiming, You are the future of society and of the Church! (2011) It’s amazing to hear that the message of Dr. Jose Rizal to the youth of our country is being echoed by the pope to the youth of the world, except that he added the realm of the church. The question of how to attract and sustain the youth in the church is one major concern during this troubled age. In a time wherein technological advancement is at its peak; Ipod, MTV, internet, facebook, computer games and many others, the church is in a tight battle for the attention of the youth. The church is to be an agent to remind the youth to â€Å"Remember your Creator in the days of your youth†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Ecclesiastes 12:1). The involvement of the youth in the churchShow MoreRelated Personal Narrative- High School and Church Youth Group Essay607 Words   |  3 PagesPersonal Narrative- High School and Church Youth Group The most distinguishing and memorable moment of my life was entering high school for the first time. I feel that the event of starting high school was the starting point of what kind of person I was going to become. Not only did I start going to a new kind of school, but I started attending the high school youth group at my church. I also had the privilege to start working on my first car. Without this experience, I feel that I would notRead MoreThe Black Community960 Words   |  4 Pagesthen moves into the community creating a ripple effect. The solution for the Black community to get its rhythm back is to find its way back to the fundamentals. We can revive this shattered community by incorporating the core fundamentals: family, church, and community. The integral human development targets this social nature of humanity and how we organize our families, society, and communities directly affect human dignity and our ability to achieve our full human potential. Take a step back,Read MoreYouth Outreach Program At My Church1747 Words   |  7 Pages I am a very active individual within my church however we do not currently have a youth services program. This has become very popular and common in my area therefore I feel it is important to implement a youth outreach program at my church. Drift Pentecostal Church is an adult-driven church that has dissipated in youth over the last 10 years. Drift Pentecostal Church has not had a youth program since the early 70 s. The program has dwindled to a mere once a week Sunday School class that is separatedRead More Generation-X Essay1365 Words   |  6 Pagesgeneration of youth that have given into the pressures of the world. I would like you to think of the X as the Greek symbol for â€Å"Chi† which is used as a symbol for Christ. In this decade the youth involved in the Christianity has grown significantly. Youth are responding to the church in ways that the past generation did not. Where mom and dad embraced the tumultuous sixties their children have taken hold of Christianity. The youth organizations that promote the Protestant doctrine have seen the youth membershipRead MorePoverty Is The Parent Of Crime And Revolution1635 Words   |  7 Pagesmirror as a way to shave instead of a homeless shelter’s bathroom if the proper tools and resources are provided during the early stages of life and throughout it with changes in education, financial literacy, employment, and a greater involvement from the church in the community. Poverty is the state of experiencing scarcity of material possessions or money. The opposite of scarcity is adequacy or sufficiency. The problem of poverty can probably be solved by printing a bunch of money and sendingRead MoreWhat I Chose For This Church Planting Project893 Words   |  4 PagesSpecific Location: The general location I chose for this church planting project was in the inner city areas of Baltimore, Maryland. There are currently no daughter works and only three preaching points in the Baltimore City area. It is because of this that I decided to use one of the three preaching points as my foundation. Based off of information from the Reever family, I chose the preaching point in Armistead Gardens. This preaching point is located 20 mins northeast of Central Baltimore nearRead MoreThe Impact Of Religion On Youth And Youth1518 Words   |  7 PagesReligiously Organized Groups in Universities from a Youth Perspective Although how youth associate religion has been discussed in literature to a varying degree, this literature review will mainly focus on four major themes found in the relevant peer reviewed articles of recent studies. Those themes are, impact of religion on youth, youth and organized religious groups, religious groups and social capital and religious involvement of youth in university context. While literature presents the aboveRead MoreGang Members: A Truly Destructive Lifestyle1423 Words   |  6 Pagesgang life portrayed by the rivalry between two fictional social classes known as the Greasers and the Socials. Throughout the novel, the author emphasizes on the purposelessness of gangs and gang rivalries as well as the negative effects that gang involvement brings upon members of both parties. The rivalry between the Greasers and the Socials originates directly from differing social statuses. The Greasers live on the East Side, and are known to be very poor. They are characterized by their long greasyRead MoreUnited States Senator For Florida1668 Words   |  7 Pagessucceed economically, achieve stability and security for your family and leave your children better off than yourselves.† Every year Hispanics search the regions of Texas in search of this very opportunity to better themselves and especially their youth. One such region is the poverty stricken region that is the Rio Grande Valley. It is a region that has begun to accept its current role as nothing more than a region of widespread poverty and undervalued skill, but there is one man who will not sitRead MoreThe Youth And Collegiate Students757 Words   |  4 Pagesorganizations are targeted toward the youth and collegiate students (Mathisen, 1990). The Professional Athletes Organization (PAO) was also fo unded for professional Christian athletes. This organization provided athletes with resources to help them and their families grow in their faith and become an ambassador for God. Integrating religion into sports has created an environment that has kept the youth from leaving. These young people see the fun that is associated with the Church and get involved in the sporting

Monday, May 18, 2020

A President Should Be A Trustworthy And Understanding Person

A president should be a trustworthy and understanding person. A leader. A president should be someone that will make the right choices and not choices by impulse. The past presidents were all governors, state senators, or vice presidents. Donald Trump, a wealthy businessman is running for the 2016 presidential elections. He has no past political experiences or any experiences that would make him a good president. Donald Trump has the knowledge in business and buying property but not in running a country. In recent speeches and articles, Donald Trump has expressed his views on the First Amendment. He was not supportive of it. Donald Trump also expressed his views on women and race. In his speeches he did not respect women. There were also several races that he was not supportive of, for example Muslims. Donald Trump comes off as a self-centered businessman. Donald Trump does not have the appropriate qualities to become a great president. Would a company hire a possible employee who do es not hold the proper qualifications and competence in skill for their specialized job? The answer is no. (A company would never consider hiring a possible employee who does not hold the proper qualifications.) A hospital does not hire an English teacher to do a surgery. A painter does not come to your door to fix your broken heater. The next president should be someone with the appropriate skills to build up their country, not just being a businessman, Donald Trump has the skills for businessShow MoreRelatedBilly Is My Best Friend1000 Words   |  4 Pages Billy is my best friend. I have known him since I was fourteen and a freshman in highschool and continues to be my best friend throughout my college career. Billy is an honest, trustworthy person, and he is an amazing friend. Billy is a bigger guy; he stands in around six-foot-three and he weighs approximately two-hundred-sixty pounds. At first glance, Billy may look like a caveman this is because in his free-time, he often wears leather coats, and he work on his blacksmithing skills. Billy isRead MoreA Very Rough Draft : The Presidential Debate1510 Words   |  7 Pagesfight for a spot to be president, but in order to take down the opponent it is necessary to find and reveal any contributions that could ruin the race for one candidate. This was what the political ad called â€Å"Trustworthy† by AmericaRisingPAC is trying to convey. This ad focuses on every major lie or contradiction that Hillary Clinton has mentioned or done throughout the course of her campaign. Trustworth y’s main point is to prove to their audience that Hillary is not trustworthy, and because of thatRead MoreThe Electoral College Is A Privilege Of A Democratic Society1729 Words   |  7 Pagessmall group of state representatives known as the Electoral College, not the president of the United States. Under the current voting system the power to elect the president is solely the responsibility of the Electoral College not the people. Although the Electoral College has a rich history, it is an outdated voting system and should be replaced by National Popular Vote. This method electing the American president has been in practice since the eighteenth century. Two years after Americans gainedRead MoreInternal Control Assessment For A Company Essay896 Words   |  4 PagesInternal Control Assessment for LJB Company The President of the LJB Company has asked our company to do an internal control assessment of his company. This company has plans to go public in the near future, and the President wants to make sure that they are in compliance with current regulations. However, the President expressed that they have become very comfortable and possibly too comfortable employees, when it comes to safeguarding company monetary assets. The Internal Control Team (ICT)Read MoreLearning Skills : A Unit 5 Lesson 81400 Words   |  6 PagesSemester A Unit 5 Lesson 8 Introduction and Objective With the incredible amount of information at your fingertips, you can learn more about almost any topic. Once you find that information, though, how do you analyze it and apply it to your understanding of concepts and texts? In persuasive texts, it is important to understand the facts and opinions, but if you find other information, how can you apply this to the persuasive text you are studying? Today s lesson objective is: Students will beRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The War Room 1578 Words   |  7 Pagesvolunteers and strategists are seen at emotional stages throughout the film as the story of Clinton s campaign plays out. Ultimately, however, their hard work pays off as, in the conclusion of the film they get their victory as Bill Clinton is elected President. An idea explored heavily in the documentary is the role of media in Presidential elections. Newspaper headlines are shown throughout the film, showing where Clinton was in the race. Media is crucial in shaping public opinion in an election andRead MoreFashion, Suptuary Laws In The Canterbury Tale By Geoffrey Chaucer822 Words   |  4 Pagesdatabase for an article about clothing regulation during the middle ages. This article talks about the changes in people’s clothing. At first, and during the early middle ages, the church and government were the responsible ones about what people should wear. During that era, people cannot wear whatever they want. They have to follow certain rules about their clothing. For example, only nobilities and rich people who were allowed to wear gold and jewelers. Common people can wear normal clothes thatRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Hillary And Trump1185 Words   |  5 Pagestrust to the American people based on how far they have made it in th e election. In the first debate, Hillary and Trump are on the hot seat to show their relevance to be the next presidential candidate. And one of the most important parts of being president is to show they can be trusted. To show experience Trump relies on his businessman attributes, while Hillary relies on her experience as secretary of state, first lady, senator, etc. One thing that stuck out to me early in the debate is when HillaryRead MoreEquifax Breach And The Breaching Of The Democratic Party During The 2016 Presidential Election1446 Words   |  6 Pagesefforts in the United States, recent events has shown that the government needs to create a new plan of attack so that the country is more prepared and less likely for these incidents to occur. To really understand the severity of these attacks, a person must first know what these attacks are and how they work. One of the most harmful types of attacks are data breaches, which occurred during the Equifax Hack in mid-2017 and the breaching of the Democratic Party during the 2016 Presidential ElectionRead MoreAbraham Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address1528 Words   |  6 PagesThe students grossly mischaracterized Abraham Lincoln’s â€Å"Gettysburg Address â€Å"as a pro-abolitionist tract; they also seemed to think that President Lincoln was some divine martyr for anti-slavery sentiment, and that he was an exemplary person with regards to American identity. They could not be further from the truth. Historical context is paramount to understanding Lincoln’s â€Å"Gettysburg Address†. The text starts off with an appeal to authority with a reference to the Constitution, and a phrase juts

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Silence is One of the Greatest Arts of Conversation

As quoted by Marcus Cicero, silence is one of the greatest arts of conversation and Shakespeare exercises this art of conversation by manipulating the quantity of language in his play Titus Andronicus. Accordingly, by incorporating the absences of speech, Shakespeare moves past the convention of language, which is to act as a device for communication and he employs silence as an independent agent. In this way, Shakespeare reframes the customary use of language in his play and as a result, he underpins the contrasting conversation of male power and authority in relationship to female subservience and obedience. As an overshadowing motif throughout the play, the subject of power colours the choices, actions, and decisions made by all characters. Consequently, Shakespeares minimal use of language with respect to his character Lavina draws attention to her lack of power as a woman. At the same time, her powerlessness also calls attention to the suggestion of a secondary theme, one, which admonishes the marginalization of woman during the Renaissance era. Thus, the presence of Lavinias silence accentuates the disproportionate representation of male power and functions a metaphor. Lavinias has a voice for merely two scenes. Yet, her presence as a character remains in the tragedy until the final moments of the play. As a character, Lavinia facilities the perpetuation of the plot; however, she also conveys, in a profound and omniscient manner, the ideological norm surroundingShow MoreRelatedGod on Trial1431 Words   |  6 Pagesbefore this. 2: I think we as Christians call all identify with Kuhn, the father of Mordechai not only for the defense of God during such blasphemy but for his sacrifice in place of his wayward son. In today’s world its hard not to feel like the only one in the room or the office with any sense or morality. Its also very easy for us to look at the sorrow in today’s world and justify Gods wrath by means of our own disobedience and his sovereign reign instead of pointing fingers back at him for theRead MoreThe Place I Am Referencing Is The World State From Aldous Huxley s Brave New World1483 Words   |  6 PagesEnvision a utopia in which every factor that could lead to one’s unhappiness was eliminated. There would be no family, no love, and no emotions. There can be no forms of high art that stir up revelry in people. These things lead only to heartbreak, loss, and depression in the eyes of this world’s leaders. With these negative emotions, the utopian society cannot achieve social stability. However, a new drug, Soma, does away with any negative emotions and makes life a â€Å"joyful place.† The place I amRead MoreThe Bust Of Carol Janeway1315 Words   |  6 Pageskept the chest and shoulders wide so the torso takes after a triangle, which is a basic compositional principle. Most of Ossip’s figure sculptures have broad shoulders. I feel he does this because he enjoys the simplicity and boldness of primitive art. The sequence of planes joined at the bridge of the nose is a standard cubist way of sculpting the head of a figure, but yet he takes a different approach with the rest of the sculpture. People have questioned whether this piece was created using aRead MoreThe Naked Man of Steel by Angus Taylor Essay1680 Words   |  7 Pagesof expression from the artist and the public. Statues are generally erected and displayed in only one place, where they remain. In the case of ‘Positive,’ it was moved three times because of adverse public reaction. The statue was first erected outside a building of the University of Potchefstroom (Barnard, 2013). Taylor paid R100 000 to have it placed on the campus (Peters, 2006). He said, â€Å"One could not before 1994 place a sculpture of a naked black man on the campus in Potchefstroom,† (TaylorRead MoreThe Importance Of Virtue Cultivation From Both Aristotle And Benjamin Franklin997 Words   |  4 PagesPlease write only one of these essays, writing your responses immediately after the prompts and sub-questions, in a contrasting font color to distinguish your responses from the assignment. Upload your essay to the class portal, with your electronic file name formatted as ‘Your last name, first name, assignment name’. Cultivating Virtue - Required of all students. Step 1: The Professor Pours the Foundation Please recall what you have learned about virtue cultivation from both Aristotle and BenjaminRead More Finding Truth in Lies in Ernest Hemingways A Farewell to Arms1007 Words   |  5 Pageslies in Henrys life begin when he joins the Italian army. Here, he pretends to be one of the guys, silently siding with their bawdy humor and macho activities and not the morality of the priest. Hemingway best displays this conflict in the scene where the priest urges Henry to visit Abruzzi while the captain insists Henry visit Naples whorehouses. Henry says nothing during this conversation. However, his silence shows Henry does side with the priest. Ultimately, Henry joins the captain at the bordelloRead MoreLove Lost - Original Writing1023 Words   |  5 Pagesthat, with a single look, could force one to stop in the middle of a sentence and remain mesmerized. They were blue like the sky on a sunny day, but much more expressive. His hands were strong, but as they stroked my cheeks, I felt nothi ng except softness. Though his thick beard atop his intense jawline made him look rugged, his temperament was gentle. He told me he believed in love and Buddhism, but that was just the surface. I saw a man who appreciated art and the freedom to create his own pathRead MoreMy Journey Within The Clinical Mental Health Program At The University Of Scranton2320 Words   |  10 Pagesloose ends by handing in time sheets and remaining assignments, I find myself in a reflective peaceful space. As I look back over the years that I have spent within the program perfecting my craft, I can’t help but think that I am truly blessed. It is one thing to choose a career, but it is another to answer a calling. I say with great conviction, that I am blessed to be called to such a meaningful purpose. It is only by the grace of God that I can look back and see the person that I have matured intoRead MoreEssay about Racism and Cultural Differences Exposed in Othello1322 Words   |  6 Pages fr om the onset, is shown to us a play of love and jealousy. There is however more to this play than just love and jealousy; there is underlying racism, hate, deception, pride, and even sexism between these pages. Othello is a transcendent play, one that will survive the perils of time simply because it is still relevant. Even today, over 400 years later, there are still issues of racism and sexism. Hate is as natural as love in humans and Othello gets right to the root of that. We witness thisRead MoreThe Invention Of The Printing Press1633 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscovered that printing better-benefited port cities like Boston (Dittmar 1135). The printing press changed the way ideas are publicized improved the quality, efficiency writing (Dittmar 1134). Some historians have deemed the printing press as one of the greatest technological emergences to come between 1400-1800 (Dittmar 1133). The first printing press used in colonial America was the Press of Stephen Daye (Ingersoll 147). An English clergyman named Reverend Jesse Glover brought the first press to

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

This Essay Will Cover Topics On Psychopathology, Conformity

This essay will cover topics on Psychopathology, conformity as an effective behavioral response, as well as touch on three different bias, the self-centered bias, the unassuming bias, and the group-serving bias. Psychopathology is defined as the origin of mental disorders, the symptoms they reveal themselves as, and how they develop. In this essay, I will be going over 2 perspectives on Psychopathology. They are the Relativist Perspective, and the Universalist Perspective. The Relativist Perspective revolves around how different cultures define, explain, and develop treatments for mental disorders. The Universalist Perspective, however, centers around the idea that each mental disorder has a â€Å"constant†. This constant doesn’t change,†¦show more content†¦It may also mean the demonstration of symptoms or signs that could indicate the existence of a mental disorder or disease. Psychopathology is defined as the origin of mental disorders, how they develop, and the symptoms they might produce in a person (Psychopathology, 2016). Humans come up with new ideas, create standards of behavior, and use groups of cultural prescriptions to learn responses to emotion. Because of this, members from different cultures tend to understand psychological disorders in different ways, and most of the time the differences are very noticeable. This is referred to as relativist perspective on psychopathology, mainly due to the fact that it puts psychological phenomena into a relative perspective. Putting the differences in culture aside, there are a large number of similar features that people share, to include attitudes, behavioral responses, and values. Because of this, the overriding understanding of mental disorders should be universal. This idea has been termed the Universalist perspective on psychopathology, due to the suggestion that there exists an absolute, with variable symptoms across many cultures with regards to psychopathology. There is a posit ion which has the highest priority being the context inside which one or more behaviors takes place; this is termed the relativist position, and it rejects reductionism. The other position, titled the universalist position, respects the

Western Media on Pussy Riot Free Essays

The Pussy Riot case has received much attention around the world based on the ethics of the court’s decision and freedom of expression. The Western media covers the news with facts with truth and consistency, however the information presented shows a favourite towards the side of the Russian band Pussy Riot and against the Putin government. Canadian news such as CTV, CBC and music news like Much Music covered the story with facts of Canadian citizens protesting against Pussy Riot’s two-year sentence to jail. We will write a custom essay sample on Western Media on Pussy Riot or any similar topic only for you Order Now The news has covered people protesting with signs on the street and using bias language against the Russian government. The United States’ news has also played a big role in supporting the band’s fight for freedom. News networks such as CNN, The Wall Street Journal and MTV have covered the news with favoured sided facts for the band. Stories of protest and government officials’ disapproval of the band’s sentence have all been published to the western public resulting in citizens fighting for the Russian band. Social networks such as Twitter played a big role in support of the band’s freedom. Celebrities such as Madonna and Jesse McCartney have also played a role in supporting for the Band. Western world views the court sentencing as a violation of freedom of speech. Western news cover stories with the question what, where, when rather to why. The western news reveals all the facts, however does not stress on the why and the reasons for the Russian court’s decisions. The readers receive a sense of injustice and wrong when reading news about the Pussy Riot’s case. The western world stresses on freedom and democracy and the Russian court imposed a strict and intolerance towards some sorts of behaviour of expression. The western news had made a positive outcome for the punk band, Pussy Riot. CTV, CBC and Much Music have covered news of Canadian citizens showing support for the Band. News about the band’s arrest initiated as an arrest for freedom of speech against the Russian government. The news has escalated when the band got sentenced for two years for â€Å"hooliganism† and religious hatred. News headlines such as â€Å" Imprisoned Pussy Riot face tough life in penal colony† by CTV, â€Å"Pussy Riot supporters protest outside consulate in Toronto† and â€Å"Pussy Riot protest: Conviction of anti-Putin Pussy Riot band sparks worldwide protests† by CBC implies a dissent on the Russian court’s decision. Canadian news reports that the band faces charges for expressing their political views in a democratic country and North America have expressed disapproval to this action. Fans and Canadian supporters of freedom of expression have expressed their disapproval to the world by protesting on the streets, reported by news reports, and using social networks such as Twitter. Much Music has posted pictures of people protesting with signs that declare, â€Å"Punk Rock is not a crime†, â€Å"Protect freedom of expression† and â€Å"free Pussy Riot†. These declarations exhibit a definite support for the band and disapproval for the Russian court’s decision. An example of Canadian news support of the band is CTV’s news report when the band was sentenced to jail Outside the Russian consulate on Bloor Street, about 100 people carried placards and musical instruments, The Canadian Press reported. â€Å"I felt it was so wrong on so many levels I felt I had to do something,† Toronto organizer Lynn Flatley told CTV’s Canada AM Friday morning, before the protest began. â€Å"I had never done anything like this but it was a tipping point for me. † Another protest got underway outside the Russian embassy in Ottawa around 1 p. m. hile another was scheduled to start at 6 p. m. in Montreal. The three band members, two of whom have young children, have been in jail since March when they burst into a cathedral during services and recited a ‘punk prayer’ calling on the Virgin Mary to protect Russian citizens from Vladimir Putin, who was set to win a new term as president at the time. (CTV news: Pussy Riot suppor ters protest conviction outside consulate in Toronto) CTV has published the protester’s passion about their objection of the band’s sentence by quoting one of the protesters and describing the event. Also CTV has also mentioned that the band members have young children and describe they have been in jail since March, which implies an unfavourable and detest for the decision of the Court. CTV has insinuated questions of ethics such as â€Å"How can they sentence mothers to jail? † and â€Å" Why is the government against freedom of expression? † Western News also criticised the Russian government since Pussy Riot’s actions was a protest against the Putin government. Much Music has informed Canadian music fans with bias information â€Å"Today Russian punks Pussy Riot received a two-year sentence for â€Å"hooliganism. That, of course, is in the eyes of their country’s authorities, but what the band were charged with was simply speaking out against a ruthless government. Knowing they weren’t likely to get off, they prepared a new single to help spread the message about the importance of free speech, with the song â€Å"Putin Light Up The Flames . † (Much Music News) Much Music has claimed the Russian government to be â€Å"ruthless† because they sentence a band for simply â€Å"speaking out†. Much Music, and other Canadian news, described the actions of Pussy Riot to be innocent. Pussy Riot has an opinion and their actions have made a controversy against the Russian government. Canada is known to be a democratic and free society and the actions of the Russian government have proven to have strict rules for freedom of expression. Canadian media is playing a big role in getting Canada rallied up against the Russian court. According to the rules of media ethics it is considered unethical for the media’s invention of the state, however Canadians are protesting for what they believe is right and that is the right of freedom of expression. The United States’ media reports on facts of the event. Similar to Canadian news, the media reports on facts that undermine the Russian court’s decisions. America’s news covered the story about Pussy Riot’s sentencing using words such as â€Å"lack of freedom of speech in Russia† and â€Å"restricting the freedom of expression and association† (CNN news). CNN covered news with quotations of the people involved on the case. Amnesty International and the UN have gotten involved of the Pussy Riot case with disapproval of the court’s decision. America’s government officials have also gotten involved by declaring protest against the court. CNN had reported all negative quotes and comments of the decision of the court, John Dalhuisen, director of Amnesty International’s Europe and Central Asia Program, urged Russian authorities to overturn the sentence and release the trio unconditionally. He also highlighted recent measures â€Å"restricting the freedom of expression and association† introduced after a wave of popular protests that accompanied elections earlier this year. This trial is another example of the Kremlin’s attempts to discourage and delegitimize dissent. It is likely to backfire,† he said. Human Rights Watch also said the women should never have been prosecuted for a hate crime. â€Å"The charges and verdict against the Pussy Riot band members distort both the facts and the law,† Hugh Williamson, the rights group’s Europe and Central Asia director, said in a statem ent. This paragraph demonstrates that the Russian court’s decision on sentencing Pussy Riot in jail is absolutely unethical. The band sentenced for â€Å"hooliganism† and religious hate crime by the Russian court have turned to violation of freedom of expression that violates rules of Human Rights. The Wall Street Journal has reported that the Prime Minister of Russia, Dmitry Medvedev, thought the jail sentencing was â€Å"too harsh† and the US Embassy in Moscow has claimed the sentence to be â€Å"disproportionate†. The US’s media reports their facts with quotes to support and strengthen the authenticity of story and therefore reinforce their disapproval of the Russian court. MTV have reported celebrities’ protest for the band. Madonna recently performed a riot-styled show wearing a mask, like what Pussy Riot did during their protest, during one of her shows in Moscow. Jesse McCartney had showed support for the band by using Twitter for expression. Celebrities have a huge influence on the world and it is another type of media that shows support towards Pussy Riot. America has a huge influence on the world and that influence may or may not help the band’s fight for freedom, however America’s media definitely implies strong condemnation for Russia’s government. Western media has shown strong evidence of support for Pussy Riot. The media hasn’t necessarily agreed with the band’s actions but they definitely do not agree the band’s sentence to jail for expressing their opinion. North Americans have shown support with protests on the streets and expressing their dissent by using social networks like Twitter. Canadian news reports show pictures and videos of people protests and American news like to use a lot of quotes that express dissent from important world figures. These obviously show a bias support for the band. The Western media fails to cover the side of the Russian’s court and the Church’s views and to why Pussy Riot was sentenced for 2 years. The band has protested against Putin’s government in a very important orthodox church in Russia that may have led to emotional undertakings. Whether or not the Pussy Riot’s sentence was too harsh or not, the Western media only portrayed a negative effect on the Russian court and a favour for the band’s freedom of expression. The protest from the Western citizens could have been influence by the Western news or may be influence by people’s justice to right of expression since Canada and America embrace the notion of freedom and expression. Current situation The three band members Nadezhda Tolokonnikova, Maria Alyokhina, and Yekaterina Samustevich were arrested and threatened with seven years’ imprisonment. Their pretrial detention were extended for month, and finally on August 17, 2012, the three members were convicted of hooliganism, and each was sentenced to two years imprisonment. On the appeal hearing on October 1, 2012, Samustevich terminated the representation of her defense attorney because of the conflict of their position. On October 10, Samustevich’s new attorney filed another appeal for Samustevich and argued that Samustevich did not committed hooliganism in the church, because â€Å"cathedral guards had stopped Samutsevich before she had time to get her guitar out of its case†. The appeal was accepted and the court released Samutsevich with two years in probation. The court upholds the conviction and sentences for the other two band members. The release of the Pussy Riot video had a significant impact on Russian society and the public debate. Since Russia is a regime that believes imprisonment can repress people’s political objection, the Pussy Riot’s case start the public debate of the involvement of the Catholic Church in politics, women’s right and freedom of expression. However, one of the outstanding factors of the Pussy Riot case was the numerous coverage over social media. According to the media monitor News Effector, 86% of the world mass media had covered the Pussy Riot case. Compare to the Iraq, news reporters had limited and censored information from the government. However, regarding to the Pussy Riot case, the media’s establishment had been pushed to a higher lever. Right and left wings, celebrities, and supporters were all engaged in the debate o the Pussy Riot trial. Due to the massive media coverage, Pussy Riot was treated more like a positive propaganda. Western media coverage tend to became more subjective and assertive, they â€Å"failed to mention† several crucial points in order to get more supportive comments. ? How to cite Western Media on Pussy Riot, Papers

Communication Skills for Singapore Computer Society -myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theCommunication Skills for Singapore Computer Society. Answer: The codes of ethics chosen are the Irish Computer Society (ICS) Code of Ethics and the Singapore Computer Society (SCS) Code of Ethics which are to be compared to the Australian Computer Society (ACS) Code of Ethics. They form part of the computer society constitution and apply to all the computer society members not considering their role or specific expertise areas in the ICT industry (ACS Code of Ethics, 2018). It is a must for the members to endorse and advance the dignity, effectiveness, and honor of being a professional (Ethics and the ICS Code of Conduct, 2018). Besides, it does not only look at the professional side alone but also the side of the law whereby it expects the members guided by the code of ethics to be the perfect example of a good citizen who adheres to societal values and acts within the law. The code encourages the adherence to societal values that include the public interest primacy, honesty, the enhancement of the quality of life, competence, professionalism , and professional development. It encourages its members to value the public interests more than their personal and business ones. They are expected to add to the quality of life of the people affected by their work and encouraged to be honest at all times especially when representing their skills, services, products, and knowledge. Whats more, the represented IT professionals are expected to work diligently and competently for their stakeholders and enhance not only their professional development but also that of their colleagues and staff. And finally, these codes of ethics require that the IT professionals display professionalism by adding to the integrity of the society as well as to the respect of the members for each other. ACS Code of Ethics (Australian) SCS Code of Ethics (Singapore) The Primacy of the public interest ** The enhancement of quality of life ** Honesty Integrity Competence Competence Professional Development Full responsibility Professionalism The Society ACS Code of Ethics (Australian) ICS Code of Ethics (Irish) The Primacy of the public interest Protection of Public Interest and Legal Compliance The enhancement of quality of life Responsibility to Employers and Clients Honesty Member Email Conduct Competence Competence, Ethics and Impartiality Professional Development Professionalism Professional Dignity and Promotion of Professional Aims The ACS Code and SCS Code have a significant difference with each other. The ACS code is more detailed than the SCS Code. The ACS Code values the public interest much more than those of the private and sectional whereby the public is given the utmost priority when it comes to resolving any conflicts (ACS Code of Ethics, 2018). ACS encourages the recognition and minimizing of the adverse effects of ICT by promoting equal access of its benefits to all members of the society. ACS does not allow the breach of public trust or the trust of stakeholders when working. For the organization, honesty and integrity are of utmost importance and have to underlie all the professional actions and decisions. SCS also encourages its employees to act with integrity at all times (Singapore Computer Society, 2018). ACS encourages its employees to have their knowledge up to date especially with standards, practices, and technologies. SCS members, on the other hand, are expected to act with professionalism in an attempt to improve the prestige of the profession. ACS ensures equal treatment for everyone including their employees regardless of their status in life. The codes emphasize the commitment to the importance of ethical professional conduct. It values dignity, honor, and effectiveness of professionalism. It consists of various imperatives that are formulated as personal responsibility statements and identifies them as a commitment. It outlines the fundamental ethical considerations, especially to the society. The standards of the ICT industry are constantly changing. Moreover, it is missing more specific considerations of the ICT professional conduct. It only discusses the adherence to societal values and the general moral imperatives but lacks more specific professional responsibilities such as acquiring and maintaining professional competence and accepting and providing an appropriate professional review. The best rudiments of the ACS Code of Ethics are the elements of personal responsibility and the relations with the public. It encourages the performance of duties with diligence, honesty, and professionalism (Bledsoe, 2017). Also by putting the primacy of the public interest as the first element of the code of ethics shows that they value the public and does not intend to do anything that would affect their interests. This shows that the organization values the society and ensures they provide people with the best services in an honest and professional way. Alternatively, the worst elements of the Code are competence whereby the professionals are expected to work diligently for their stakeholders. It is true they are expected to work competently, but it should not be for their stakeholders alone. They should be able to work competently and diligently for themselves as well to satisfy their own desires to delivering the best services. Some phrases and words in a code of ethics can be interpreted in a lot of ways. Any ethical principle can conflict with other standards in specific situations and the questions allied to ethical conflicts can be answered well through thoughtful consideration of the fundamental principles and not on reliance on detailed regulations. Any code developed should identify the elements of the commitment for the members of an organization. It should have statements of personal responsibility that contains many but not necessarily all of the issues the professionals are likely to go through. It should outline fundamental ethical considerations which apply to individual conduct as a professional. These imperatives should be expressed in a form that is general to lay emphasis on ethical principles showing that computer ethics are imitative of more general ethical principles. The general moral imperatives should include elements such as the contribution to the society and the well-being of the people, avoiding harm to others and being honest and trustworthy. The principle regarding the quality of life of humans affirms that an organization has an obligation to care for the fundamental human rights and hold with a high opinion the diversity of cultures. Harm can be used to mean negative consequences or injury. This is an important element in a code of ethics as it prohibits an organization from using its resources in a manner that is harmful to others. Honesty is a vital component of trust and without it in an organization, the company cannot function effectively (Australian Computer Society CODE OF ETHICS, 2018). Other general moral elements include being fair, honoring property rights, giving proper credit whenever necessary, respecting other peoples privacy, and honoring confidentiality. The values of tolerance and equality are important. Discrimination on any basis should never be allowed or tolerated. Violating property rights is contrary to professional behavior and should not be condoned with. A code should have the elements of more specific professional responsibilities. Employees in an organization should strive to attain the highest quality and dignity as well as effectiveness in the process of professional work. Every professional strives for excellence that is why maintaining high-quality products and services is important for all organizations. Excellence, however, depends on persons who take responsibility for obtaining and maintaining professional competence. It is vital to set standards for the suitable levels of competence and to thrive to attain them. Honoring contracts and assigned responsibilities also displays integrity and honesty in more specific professional responsibilities. Another important facet is to know and respect all the existing laws that pertain to professional work. However, in this case, the compliance has to be balanced with the knowledge that some existing rules and laws can at times be inappropriate or immoral and hence have to be challenge d. Besides, violating a regulation can at times be ethical when the law conflicts with another law that is deemed more important or if it has an inadequate moral basis. But if one violates a law for any reason, then he or she has to fully accept the responsibility for the consequences. Some of these elements could be considered optional. It is of the essence for Codes of ethics to have the organizational leadership elements however it is not a must. These elements may include the articulation of social responsibilities of organizational members and encourage the acceptance of the responsibilities. Organizations have an impact on the public and they have to accept responsibilities to the society. That is, organizational leaders should encourage the full participation of their employees in meeting social responsibilities and quality performance. It is the duty of organizational leaders to ensure that their services enhance and not degrade. They should ensure they build work systems that contribute to the improvement of the working life quality. The leadership should also acknowledge and support the proper and authorized use of the resources of the organization. Whats more, the management should not design or implement systems that are deliberately demeaning to others . They should also create opportunities for organizational members to learn the set principles and the issues related to the profession. Compliance with the code is also an element that could be considered optional. Upholding and promoting the codes principles is important but its inclusion is optional as the members know that they should comply with the code and encourage as well as support adherence by other employees (Flanagan, 2012). Any violations of the code should not be accepted nor tolerated in spite of adherence to it is largely a voluntary matter. An important professional characteristic is the need of the members to abide by the Code of Ethics. Subscribing to a set of ideas and values is essential to the society as they uphold and advance the dignity and honor as well as effectiveness of the profession. This Code of Ethics framework defines the purpose of the ICT organization. It is a broad set of principles that are intended to educate as well as set up general guidelines that would help guide the conduct of the professionals (Code of Conduct for ICT - EU Science Hub - European Commission, 2018). The framework has an overriding commitment to satisfy the public interest through demonstrating professional competence. The ICT organizations intend to serve the best interest of the society by contributing to its growth (Understanding the Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct, 2018). It is also about a member of the organization doing something not just because it is legal but because it is right. It is about the duty of the org anization to protect the society from the harm or injury the organization may bring to it. This framework shows the organizations service to the greater good with the public interests given the first priority. Fair practice, respect, and integrity, as well as honesty, reliability, and accountability, are core attributes of the organization. Respecting privacy and honor is also of essence especially when conducting professional practices. It also shows that it is important to acquire professional competence and maintain it since excellence is a very significant obligation of a professional. Setting standards as professionals are the best strategy for individuals to attain professional excellence. Hence, this framework, in general, shows that it is important for every professional to be committed to ethical professional conduct. References ACS Code of Ethics. (2018).Acs.org.au. Retrieved 31 March 2018, from https://www.acs.org.au/content/dam/acs/acs-documents/Code-of-Ethics.pdf Australian Computer Society CODE OF ETHICS. (2018).Users.ece.utexas.edu. Retrieved 31 March 2018, from https://users.ece.utexas.edu/~perry/education/SE-Intro/ACS-COE.pdf Bledsoe, M. (2017). The Importance Of A Code Of Ethics For It Professionals, Career Trend. Code of Conduct for ICT - EU Science Hub - European Commission. (2018). EU Science Hub. Retrieved 31 March 2018, from https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/energy-efficiency/products/coc Ethics and the ICS Code of Conduct. (2018). Ics professionalism. Retrieved 1 April 2018, from https://www.ics.ie/professional/ics-code-of-ethics Flanagan, P. (2012). The ISBT code of Ethics and the altruistic donor.ISBT Science Series,7(1), 303-306. Singapore Computer Society. (2018).Singapore Computer Society Code of Conduct. Retrieved 31 March 2018, from https://www.scs.org.sg/membership/membership_code_of_conduct.php Understanding the Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct. (2018).Cips.ca. Retrieved 31 March 2018, from https://www.cips.ca/?q=system/files/understand_coe2006.pdf

Monday, May 4, 2020

Warning Sign Affect Injury Liability

Question: Discuss about the Warning Sign Affect Injury Liability. Answer: Introduction: A valid contract had been formed between Don and the Ports hotel. The offer and acceptance took place between them at the reception of the hotel. The consideration, under Section 3 of the contract law of Singapore, should be something that holds some value. In this situation the consideration is the rent of the hotel room. The Ports Hotel was therefore under a duty to take due care of the belongings of Don. A legal obligation was thus constituted between the parties (Woan, Koh, Ho, 2015). The strict liability principle if applied to the present case makes the hotel authorities liable for the loss which has been caused due to burglary on the premises of the hotel. There is no need to prove any fault under this principle of strict liability (Singapore Law, 2016). Don would have to prove that the valuables were lost from the premises of the hotel when he was out. Infra Hospitium is one of the common law doctrines which seek to ensure that the hotel would be strictly liable in case of any loss to the guests property. The meaning of the infra hospitium is that the property is kept under the care or charge of the person who is an innkeeper and then the liability of that person gets attached (Sherry, 1993, p.438). However, the liability of the hotel was limited to a certain extent as a reasonable notice was given. These notices were posted in each and every room. The liability of the hotel was waived off thereby. The reasonability of the notice can thus be checked by the place where it has been posted. Thus, it should be a conspicuous place from where the person for whom the notice has been given can read it. In most of the State Laws, the liability of the owner is limited and therefore it cannot be held liable for any loss occurred. However, the hotel should have complied with the statutory requirements. In the case, Fleming John C v Sealion Hot els Ltd, [1987] SLR(R) 325, it was held that the liability of the hotel is strict under the common law. The proprietor of the hotel is a person who insures the property of the guests. Therefore in case of any mishap that takes place within the hospitium, the liability dwells upon the hotel itself (Singapore Law, 2016). In a case, McCutcheon v. Mc Bryan 1 W.L.R. 125 (1964), the notion of past dealings came into light. It was thus stated that if there were past dealings between the two parties and that these were very much consistent then the exemption clause would be applicable. Also what is required is that the oter party must be very well aware of it. Thus in the present case, the hotel can take the extension. The exclusion clauses which have been incorporated by the hotel would not entitle it to waive off its responsibility under the common law as held in a case with similar facts, Olley v Marlborough Court Ltd, [1949] 1 KB 532 (Poole, 2016, p.222). The hotel cannot take any defenses as it has not met any statutory requirements of the law of Singapore. Responsibility of Ports Hotel for physical injuries sustained by Don The hotel being the occupier owed a duty of care to the person who entered in its premises. Negligence refers to when the duty to fulfill a particular obligation has not been performed or has been breached. The liability of the occupier under the law of Singapore has subsumed now to the law of negligence. Don had made a contention that the conduct of the hotel was grossly negligent. In a case , it was held that establishment of gross negligence depends on various factors(Singapore Law, 2016). The existence of the risk, the type of neglect etc. are various factors that play a pivotal role. Gross negligence should be more than a mere ordinary neglect. The Ports Hotel is not grossly negligent as the warning sign was posted at the window and Don ignored it willfully (Tikriti, 2016). The claimant, Don is the guest of the hotel is a lawful visitor and therefore the hotel owes a duty of care to him. According to the tort law of Singapore, the test has been laid down for the purpose of determining whether a duty of care arises in a given situation. Under this test, firstly the relationship between the claimant and the defendant has to be determined so as to know if there exists a duty of care (Hussain, Abdullah, 2013). Then, the nature of the damage is to be assessed. In yet another case, Caparo Industries v Dickman, [1990] UKHL 2 the principle of duty of care was elaborated. Where a relationship is characterized between the one who owes a duty to the other to whom the obligation is owed then this gives rise to neighborhood. That is how the characterization of the proximate relationship takes place between the two parties. The elements of fairness and reasonableness have to be present in order to create a valid and a legal relationship between the two. Through this case, the duty of care has been very well established but Don could have avoided the situation (Acca Global, 2015). In the present case, the hotel owed a duty of care towards Don, however, the hotel was not responsible as the warning sign had been posted at the window. Also the masking tape was placed to ensure that the damage on the window is visible. Therefore, the hotel took reasonable steps to warn people about the damaged window. The hotel would be entitled to the defenses of negligence on the part of Don. If the plaintiff who is seeking compensation is himself the wrongdoer then he would not be entitled to any damages. The equity principle comes into play in the present case. The principle says that the one who seeks equity must come with clean hands. That means the person who wants to get compensated by the other person must do equity. Therefore, it cannot claim the establishment of others fault, when the person is himself at fault (Justia, 2016). His negligence is directly related to the damage he has suffered. Thus, the amount of the damages that can be claimed would be reduced to a subst antial level. Liability assessment for Dons investment loss The most essential elements of a contract are offer and acceptance. An offer has to be placed by the offeror with an intention to be bound in case there is an acceptance by the offeree. However, there lies a vast difference between the offer and invitation to treat. Where, the former is an indication given by a person to form a contract, the latter is just a provision of some information to lure the other to enter into a contract. Under section 2 of the Contract law of Singapore, the difference between them has been stated (Tan, 2012).The difference between the offer and invitation to treat has been well illustrated by the case Fisher v. Bell, (1961) 1 QB 394. In this case, a person who was the defendant had displayed a knife in his shop. A statute had made the rule that if anybody would offer such knife would be liable for a criminal offence. It was held by the court that the displaying of knife did not tan-amount to an offer. Rather, it was just an invitation of treat. (Blogspot, 2 010). Therefore, in the current situation, an invitation to treat has been made by Tom Toh Co. The offer was thus made by Don, to invest, to which acceptance had been given by the company. Therefore, the liability of the company would be diminished. However, Tom Toh was under negligent misrepresentation. In the case, Horwad Marine and Dredging Co Ltd v A Ogden Son (Excavations) Ltd, [1978] QB 574, in which it was held that when there is fraudulent misrepresentation takes place and it sounds into damages, then the burden of proof passes on to the representative with whom negligence took place and then he is liable to show that he was not negligent and had reasonable grounds to believe the misrepresentation. Therefore, Tom Toh in this case, had no reasonable grounds to believe the misrepresentation. Regarding the liability of the auditors, the application of the law of torts has to be made. A number of recent cases have limited the exposure to the auditors liabilities. As in this case, Don is a third party and therefore the liability of the auditors would be limited to that extent. The auditors owe a duty of care to anyone who uses their accounts or perhaps relies on their reports. The auditors were liable for the fraudulent misrepresentation. In the case Derry v. Peek, [1889] 58 LJ Ch 864, fraudulent misrepresentation was explained. It was stated that if anybody makes a false misrepresentation recklessly or knowingly or carelessly then he is said to commit a fraud. It does not matter whether the person knew about the truth or not. In yet another case, Panatron Pte Ltd v Lee Cheow Lee Another ,[2001] 2 SLR(R) 43, the same as above was followed. Thus in the present case, the auditors would be liable as they had recklessly prepared the reports. They did not care about the truth of the reports and had prepared these in haste. References Accaglobal. (2015). Auditor liability. Retrieved on December 26, 2015, from https://www.accaglobal.com/: https://www.accaglobal.com/in/en/student/exam-support-resources/professional-exams-study-resources/p7/technical-articles/auditor-liability.html Blogspot, (2010). Fisher v bell [1961] 1 QB 394. Retrieved on December 2016, 2016, from https://contractlawcases.blogspot.in/: https://contractlawcases.blogspot.in/2010/04/fisher-v-bell-1961-1-qb-394.html Hussain, F., Abdullah, N.,C. (2013). Uplifting the standard of duty of care towards guests: an overview of recent developments in selected countries. Sciencedirect, 101, 488-494 Justia. (2016). Manufacturers' finance co. V. Mckey 294 U.S. 442 (1935). Retrieved on December 26, 2015, from https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/294/442/. Singaporelaw. (n.d.) Sie choon poh (trading as image galaxy) v Amara Hotel Properties Pte Ltd (no 2)[2005] 3 SLR 576; [2005] SGHC 127. Retrieved on December 2016, from https://www.singaporelaw.sg/sglaw/laws-of-singapore/case-law/free-law/high-court-judgments/12643-sie-choon-poh-trading-as-image-galaxy-v-amara-hotel-properties-pte-ltd-no-2-2005-3-slr-576-2005-sghc-127 Poole, J. (2016). Casebook on contract law. New York: Oxford University Press. 222 Quimbee.(2016). McCutcheon v. David MacBrayne LTD. Retrieved on December 26, 2016, https://www.quimbee.com/cases/mccutcheon-v-david-macbrayne-ltd Sherry, J.E. (1993). The laws of innkeepers: for hotels, motels, restaurants, and clubs. London: cornell university press. 438 Singaporelaw. (2016). Bass anne hendricks v shangri-la hotel ltd. Retrieved on December 26, 2016, from https://www.singaporelaw.sg/: https://www.singaporelaw.sg/sglaw/laws-of-singapore/case-law/free-law/high-court-judgments/14705-bass-anne-hendricks-v-shangri-la-hotel-ltd-2011-sghc-232 Singaporelaw. (2016). Ch.20 the law of negligence. Retrieved on December 26, 2016, from https://www.singaporelaw.sg/: https://www.singaporelaw.sg/sglaw/laws-of-singapore/commercial-law/chapter-20 Singaporelawwatch. (2013).Visionhealthone Corp Pte Ltd v HD Holdings Pte Ltd and others and another appeal. Retrieved on December 26, 2016, https://www.singaporelawwatch.com/slw/files/2013_SGCA_47.pdf Swarb.(2016). Derry V Peek: Hl 1 Jul 1889. Retrieved on December 26, 2016, https://swarb.co.uk/derry-v-peek-hl-1-jul-1889/ Tan, P.K. (2012). Acca f4 (sgp) : corporate and business law study text. Singapore: Saa Global Education. Tikriti, A. (2016). Does a warning sign affect injury liability for a property owner? Retrieved on December 26, 2016, from https://www.alllaw.com/: https://www.alllaw.com/articles/nolo/personal-injury/warning-sign-affect-liability-property-owner.html Webstroke. (2014). Howard Marine v Ogden [1978]. Retrieved on December 26, 2016, https://webstroke.co.uk/law/cases/howard-marine-v-ogden-1978 Woan, L.P., Koh, P., Ho, C.,T. (2015). Commercial law. Retrieved on December 26, 2016, from https://www.singaporelaw.sg/: https://www.singaporelaw.sg/sglaw/laws-of-singapore/commercial-law/chapter-8